Izizathu ezithinta ukushiswa kwerabha

Ukushiswa kwenjoloba kuwuhlobo lokuziphatha okuthuthukile kwe-vulcanization, okubhekisela esimweni sokuvuthwa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi okwenzeka ezinqubweni ezihlukahlukene ngaphambi kokukhishwa kwe-vulcanization (ukucwengwa kweraba, ukugcinwa kwerabha, ukuxoshwa, ukugingqa, ukwakha).Ngakho-ke, kungabuye kubizwe ngokuthi i-vulcanization yokuqala.Ukushiswa kwenjoloba kuwuhlobo lokuziphatha okuthuthukile kwe-vulcanization, okubhekisela esimweni sokuvuthwa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi okwenzeka ezinqubweni ezihlukahlukene ngaphambi kokukhishwa kwe-vulcanization (ukucwengwa kweraba, ukugcinwa kwerabha, ukuxoshwa, ukugingqa, ukwakha).Ngakho-ke, kungabuye kubizwe ngokuthi i-vulcanization yokuqala.

Isizathu sokuvela kwesenzakalo esishisayo:

(1) Idizayini yefomula engalungile, ukumiswa kwesistimu ye-vulcanization engalingani, kanye nokusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwama-ejenti afaka i-vulcanizing nama-accelerator.

(2) Kwezinye izinhlobo zenjoloba ezidinga ukuncibilika, ipulasitiki ayihambisani nezidingo, ipulasitiki iphansi kakhulu, futhi i-resin inzima kakhulu, okuholela ekukhuphukeni okubukhali kokushisa ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhlanganisa.Uma izinga lokushisa lamarola lomshini wokucwenga iraba noma ezinye izinto ezisigayo (ezifana nomshini wokubuyisela nokugaya) liphezulu kakhulu futhi ukupholisa akwanele, kungase futhi kubangele ukupheka endaweni.

(3) Lapho uthulula irabha exubile, izingcezu ziminyene kakhulu, ukuchithwa kokushisa kubi, noma zigcinwa ngokushesha ngaphandle kokupholisa.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukungena komoya okungalungile kanye nokushisa okuphezulu endaweni yokugcina impahla kungabangela ukuqoqwa kokushisa, okungaholela ekuphekeni.

(4) Ukuphatha okungalungile ngesikhathi sokugcinwa kwezinto zenjoloba kwaholela ekushiseni kwemvelo ngisho nangemva kokuba isikhathi sokushiswa esisele sisetshenzisiwe.

Izingozi zokushisa:

Ubunzima bokucubungula;Kuthinta izici ezibonakalayo kanye nokushelela kwendawo yomkhiqizo;Kungase kuholele nasekunqanyulweni ekuxhumaneni komkhiqizo nezinye izimo.

Izindlela zokuvimbela ukushiswa:

(1) Idizayini yezinto zenjoloba kufanele ifaneleke futhi ibe nengqondo, njengokusebenzisa izindlela eziningi zesisheshisi ngangokunokwenzeka.Cindezela ukushisa.Ukuze uvumelane nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, ukucindezela okukhulu, nezinqubo zokucwenga zenjoloba ezinesivinini esikhulu, inani elifanele (izingxenye ezingu-0.3-0.5) ze-anti-coking ejenti nalo lingangezwa kufomula.

(2) Qinisa izinyathelo zokupholisa zezinto zenjoloba ekucwengisweni kwenjoloba nasezinkambisweni ezilandelayo, ikakhulukazi ngokulawula ngokuqinile izinga lokushisa lomshini, izinga lokushisa lamarola, nokuqinisekisa ukujikeleza kwamanzi okupholisa okwanele, ukuze izinga lokushisa lokusebenza lingeqi iphuzu elibalulekile lokupheka.

(3) Qaphela ukuphathwa kwezinto zenjoloba eseziphelile, futhi iqoqo ngalinye lezinto kufanele lihambisane nekhadi lokugeleza.Sebenzisa isimiso sokugcina "sokuqala, siphume kuqala", futhi ucacise isikhathi esiphezulu sokugcina imoto ngayinye yezinto, okungafanele yeqiwe.Indawo yokugcina impahla kufanele ibe nezimo ezinhle zokungenisa umoya.